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1 microscopic technique
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > microscopic technique
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2 microscopic technique
Англо-русский словарь технических терминов > microscopic technique
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3 microscopic technique
Техника: метод микроскопии -
4 microscopic technique
English-Russian dictionary of chemistre > microscopic technique
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5 microscopic technique
English-Russian dictionary on nuclear energy > microscopic technique
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6 technique
2) технология; (технологический) приём3) алгоритм4) оборудование; технические средства; техника•-
active neutron technique
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Afmag technique
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airborne technique
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air-conditioning technique
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alignment technique
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alloy-diffusion technique
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anchoring technique
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angled-lapping technique
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angle-lapping technique
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angled-lap technique
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angle-lap technique
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apertured-detector technique
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arc-melting technique
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assembly technique
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audio record cutting technique
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audio-frequency magnetic technique
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batch-fabrication technique
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batch technique
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beam-lead microcircuit technique
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birefringent coating technique
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bonding technique
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brittle coating technique
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broadside technique
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BTR technique
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carbon extraction technique
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cementing technique
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check summation technique
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check sum technique
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chemiluminescence technique
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cine technique
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circuit technique
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CM technique
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collector-diffusion isolation technique
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computer simulation techniques
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computing technique
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conformable masking technique
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coring technique
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cryogenic technique
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crystal growth technique
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crystal-pulling technique
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curing technique
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curve-fitting technique
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Czochralski growth technique
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Czochralski technique
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decoration technique
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design technique
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destructive inspection technique
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diffusion technique
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direct writing technique
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diversity technique
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doping technique
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dot-and-dash technique
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double-specimen technique
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double-theodolite technique
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drilling technique
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dry etching technique
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dry etch technique
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echo-sounding technique
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editing technique
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electrodeless technique
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electron channeling technique
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electron-ion storage technique
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electroplating technique
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encapsulation technique
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energy conservation technique
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energy conversion technique
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epitaxial growth technique
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epitaxial technique
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etching technique
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etch technique
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evaporation technique
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expanding-spread technique
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fabrication technique
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face-down technique
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Fane knit technique
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figure-of-eight technique
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film technique
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film-carrier technique
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fine-line technique
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fixed-abrasive machining technique
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flip-chip technique
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floating-zone technique
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float-zone technique
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floating-charge technique
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flood routing technique
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fluidization technique
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folded-spectrum technique
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forecasting technique
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fracture replica technique
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freezing technique
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gamma-ray technique
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geomagnetic induction technique
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graphical design technique
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gravity anchoring technique
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growing technique
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head space technique
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heat pulse technique
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heuristic technique
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high-speed motion-picture technique
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high-tech machining technique
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high-vacuum technique
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high-voltage technique
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high-voltage testing technique
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high-voltage test technique
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holographic technique
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horizontal stacking technique
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hyperflow technique
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imaging technique
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in-cycle gaging technique
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infrared nondestructive technique
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in-process gaging technique
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integrated-circuit technique
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integrated technique
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interconnection technique
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interference technique
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ion implantation technique
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ion-exchange technique
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isolation technique
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isotope correlation technique
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job setting technique
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junction isolation technique
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ladle-degassing technique
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layout technique
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lift-off technique
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lithographic technique
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long-hole technique
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loose-abrasive machining technique
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manufacturing technique
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mask technique
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masking technique
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mass-flow technique
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mass-spectrometric technique
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matrix technique
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microalloy technique
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microelectronic technique
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microfabrication technique
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microprobe technique
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microscopic technique
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microstructure fabrication technique
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microstructure technique
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mid-depth tow technique
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motion-picture technique
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mounting technique
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multicamera technique
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multichip bonding technique
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multiple seismometer technique
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multiple-access technique
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near-bottom tow technique
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nondestructive inspection technique
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normal-freezing technique
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observing technique
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optimizing technique
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ordered elimination technique
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overlay technique
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packaging technique
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parallel-line technique
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parts classification technique
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pattern recognition technique
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pattern-defining technique
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phase separation and leaching technique
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photoelastic technique
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photofinishing technique
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photographic technique
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photolithographic technique
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photoprocessing technique
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photoresist-processing technique
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piled anchoring technique
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piled/gravity anchoring technique
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pilot technique
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potential-drop-ratio technique
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preferential etching technique
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preferential etch technique
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printed-circuit technique
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probe technique
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processing technique
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production technique
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program production technique
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programming technique
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projection technique
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pulse-echo technique
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pyrometric technique
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radioactive tracer technique
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radio-echo technique
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ramp assisted toil casting technique
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refrigeration technique
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registration technique
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reocasting technique
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replica technique
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river-basin simulation technique
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robotic handling techniques
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roll-and-scroll technique
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roll technique
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round-robin technique
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screen-printing technique
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selective ion etching technique
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selective ion etch technique
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self-synchronization technique
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side-wall neutron technique
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silk-screening technique
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simulation technique
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spill-cleaning technique
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spin-on technique
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sputtering technique
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stimulation technique
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strain anneal technique
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structural arrest technique
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suction anchoring technique
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surface passivation technique
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tape-automated-bonding technique
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technique of directional crystallization
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technique of mold reciprocation
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television production technique
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television technique
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testing technique
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thermocompression technique
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through-flow line servicing technique
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time-lapse technique
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touch trigger probing technique
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tribometric technique
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two-point technique
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ultrahigh-vacuum technique
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unmanned production technique
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vacuum technique
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vapor-phase epitaxial technique
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vertical crystal pulling technique
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vertical pulling technique
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video tape editing technique
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voltage balancing technique
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water allocation technique
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water injection-fume exhaustion technique
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water-system optimization technique
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wet etching technique
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wet etch technique
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wire-line technique
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zone-melting technique -
7 technique
1. техника2. технология4. метод5. способ7. оборудование, аппаратураbeta-ray back-scattering technique — испытание [определение] методом обратного рассеивания бета-излучения
composite-solid-propellant processing technique — технология производства смесевого твёрдого ракетного топлива
consolidation technique — метод уплотнения
co-precipitation technique — метод совместного осаждения ( при дисперсном упрочнении металлов)
dilatometric technique — дилатометрический метод
dry-winding technique — метод сухой намотки
extrusion technique — техника экструзии
filament-forming technique — метод изготовления нити [волокна]
filament-winding technique — метод намотки нити [волокна]
flaw-detection technique — метод дефектоскопии
hologram technique — голографический метод
inspection technique — метод контроля
magnetic-inspection technique — метод магнитного контроля
magnetic-particle technique — метод контроля магнитными частицами
melting technique — метод плавки
metal-forming technique — технология металлообработки
metal-spraying technique — техника металлизации напылением
microscopic technique — микроскопический метод исследования
molding technique — техника формования [прессования, литья]
nondestructive testing technique — метод неразрушающего испытания [контроля]
oxidation-reduction technique — метод окисления — восстановления ( при дисперсном упрочнении металла)
powder metallurgy technique — технология [метод] порошковой металлургии
processing technique — технология производства
quality control technique — метод контроля качества
radioactive tracer technique — метод контроля радиоактивными изотопами
radiographic technique — радиографический метод контроля
radioisotope technique — метод контроля радиоизотопами
refining technique — 1) метод улучшения структуры 2) метод рафинирования [очистки]
sandwich technique — метод изготовления слоистых материалов с заполнителем
single-crystal growth technique — метод выращивания монокристаллов [нитевидных кристаллов]
spectral technique — спектральный метод
sputtering technique — метод напыления ( покрытия)
standard testing technique — стандартный метод испытания
strain-gage technique — метод замера напряжений тензодатчиком
test technique — 1) техника испытаний 2) метод испытаний [контроля]
thermoelectric test technique — термоэлектрический метод испытаний [контроля]
tracer technique — контроль методом меченых атомов [изотопных индикаторов]
tracer-radiography technique — радиографический контроль методом меченых атомов [изотопных индикаторов]
ultrasonic machining technique — техника [метод] механической обработки ультразвуком
wet-winding technique — метод мокрой намотки
winding technique — 1) техника намотки 2) метод намотки
English-Russian dictionary of aviation and space materials > technique
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8 метод микроскопии
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > метод микроскопии
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9 метод микроскопии
Англо-русский словарь технических терминов > метод микроскопии
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10 MAT
1) Компьютерная техника: Modular Administration Tool, mean acquisition time2) Американизм: Minimum Alternate Tax3) Военный термин: Medium Assault Transport, Minimum Activity Tour, mechanical aptitude test, military advisory team, military air transport, military aircraft types, mine assembly team, missile acceptance team, missile acceptance tests, missile adapter tester, missile, antitank, mobile aerial target, mobile arming tower, mobile assistance team, multiple address telegram5) Математика: Multi Auto Transformation6) Метеорология: Moist Acidic Tundra7) Юридический термин: Marijuana Action Team8) Автомобильный термин: manifold air temperature9) Биржевой термин: Moving Average Treasury10) Сокращение: Marksman Advanced Trainer, Master of Arts in Teaching, Measurement of Atmosphere Turbulence, Modular Advanced Test, Multi-Arms Trainer, multi-focal atrial tachycardia, M1 Abrams Tank, MAC Address Translation, Machine-Assisted Translation, Maintenance Access Terminal, Maintenance Augmentation Team, Maintenance Tape, Maintenance and Administration Terminal, Major Area Team, Male Annihilation Technique ( fruit flies control), Man About Town, Management Aptitude Test, Management Assistance Team, Management, Administrative, and Technological, Manual Angle Tracking, Map Administration Tool, Maryland Accessible Telecommunications Program, Master Automotive Technician, Masters in the Art of Teaching, Material/Materiel, Material/Mine Assembly Team, Materials Management, Mathematics, Matte, Maximum Attainable Throughput, Mean Annual Temperature, Media Access Time, Medical Analysis Tool, Medical Association of Thailand, Medication Administration Technician, Memory Acceleration Technology, Meridian Administration Tool, Metropolitan Achievement Test, Metropolitan Area Transit, Metropolitan Area Trunks, Michigan Association of Timbermen, Microdyne Automated Terminal, Microscopic Agglutination Test, Military Air Traffic, Miller Analogies Test, Miller Analysis Test, Minimal Aggregate Traffic, Minimum Activity Tour (US Navy), Mission Applications Tool, Mission Area Team, Mixed Air Temperature (HVAC systems), Mobile Access Terminal, Mobile Advisory Team, Mobile Aeronautical Telemetry, Mobile Agent Technology, Mobilization Assistance Team, Modular Alarm Transmitter, Module Acceptance Test, Monitoring, Analysis and Testing, Monthly Average Treasury, Morehead Area Transit (Kentucky, USA), Moscow Art Theater, Moscow Arts Theatre, Movement Area Training, Moving Annual Total, Moving Treasuries Average, Mu Alpha Theta (national high school and junior college mathematics club for honors students), Multi Axis Trainer, Multifocal Atrial Tachycardia (type of supra ventricular arrhythmia), Multiple Access Transponder, Municipal Association of Tasmania, Muscle Activation Technique, Myoskeletal Alignment Techniques11) Физиология: Maternal, Medication Administration Training12) Вычислительная техника: machine-aided translation, microalloy transistor13) Иммунология: microagglutination technique14) Транспорт: Marine Aviation Transport15) Экология: Measurement of Atmospheric Turbulence16) Деловая лексика: Machine Automation Tools, Model Action Talk, Most Appreciated Team17) Программирование: Multiply And Add To18) Автоматика: manufacturing automation technology19) Расширение файла: Micro Alloy Transistor, Table shortcut (MS Access), Matrix data file (Matlab)21) Программное обеспечение: Multimedia Authoring Tool -
11 Mat
1) Компьютерная техника: Modular Administration Tool, mean acquisition time2) Американизм: Minimum Alternate Tax3) Военный термин: Medium Assault Transport, Minimum Activity Tour, mechanical aptitude test, military advisory team, military air transport, military aircraft types, mine assembly team, missile acceptance team, missile acceptance tests, missile adapter tester, missile, antitank, mobile aerial target, mobile arming tower, mobile assistance team, multiple address telegram5) Математика: Multi Auto Transformation6) Метеорология: Moist Acidic Tundra7) Юридический термин: Marijuana Action Team8) Автомобильный термин: manifold air temperature9) Биржевой термин: Moving Average Treasury10) Сокращение: Marksman Advanced Trainer, Master of Arts in Teaching, Measurement of Atmosphere Turbulence, Modular Advanced Test, Multi-Arms Trainer, multi-focal atrial tachycardia, M1 Abrams Tank, MAC Address Translation, Machine-Assisted Translation, Maintenance Access Terminal, Maintenance Augmentation Team, Maintenance Tape, Maintenance and Administration Terminal, Major Area Team, Male Annihilation Technique ( fruit flies control), Man About Town, Management Aptitude Test, Management Assistance Team, Management, Administrative, and Technological, Manual Angle Tracking, Map Administration Tool, Maryland Accessible Telecommunications Program, Master Automotive Technician, Masters in the Art of Teaching, Material/Materiel, Material/Mine Assembly Team, Materials Management, Mathematics, Matte, Maximum Attainable Throughput, Mean Annual Temperature, Media Access Time, Medical Analysis Tool, Medical Association of Thailand, Medication Administration Technician, Memory Acceleration Technology, Meridian Administration Tool, Metropolitan Achievement Test, Metropolitan Area Transit, Metropolitan Area Trunks, Michigan Association of Timbermen, Microdyne Automated Terminal, Microscopic Agglutination Test, Military Air Traffic, Miller Analogies Test, Miller Analysis Test, Minimal Aggregate Traffic, Minimum Activity Tour (US Navy), Mission Applications Tool, Mission Area Team, Mixed Air Temperature (HVAC systems), Mobile Access Terminal, Mobile Advisory Team, Mobile Aeronautical Telemetry, Mobile Agent Technology, Mobilization Assistance Team, Modular Alarm Transmitter, Module Acceptance Test, Monitoring, Analysis and Testing, Monthly Average Treasury, Morehead Area Transit (Kentucky, USA), Moscow Art Theater, Moscow Arts Theatre, Movement Area Training, Moving Annual Total, Moving Treasuries Average, Mu Alpha Theta (national high school and junior college mathematics club for honors students), Multi Axis Trainer, Multifocal Atrial Tachycardia (type of supra ventricular arrhythmia), Multiple Access Transponder, Municipal Association of Tasmania, Muscle Activation Technique, Myoskeletal Alignment Techniques11) Физиология: Maternal, Medication Administration Training12) Вычислительная техника: machine-aided translation, microalloy transistor13) Иммунология: microagglutination technique14) Транспорт: Marine Aviation Transport15) Экология: Measurement of Atmospheric Turbulence16) Деловая лексика: Machine Automation Tools, Model Action Talk, Most Appreciated Team17) Программирование: Multiply And Add To18) Автоматика: manufacturing automation technology19) Расширение файла: Micro Alloy Transistor, Table shortcut (MS Access), Matrix data file (Matlab)21) Программное обеспечение: Multimedia Authoring Tool -
12 mat
1) Компьютерная техника: Modular Administration Tool, mean acquisition time2) Американизм: Minimum Alternate Tax3) Военный термин: Medium Assault Transport, Minimum Activity Tour, mechanical aptitude test, military advisory team, military air transport, military aircraft types, mine assembly team, missile acceptance team, missile acceptance tests, missile adapter tester, missile, antitank, mobile aerial target, mobile arming tower, mobile assistance team, multiple address telegram5) Математика: Multi Auto Transformation6) Метеорология: Moist Acidic Tundra7) Юридический термин: Marijuana Action Team8) Автомобильный термин: manifold air temperature9) Биржевой термин: Moving Average Treasury10) Сокращение: Marksman Advanced Trainer, Master of Arts in Teaching, Measurement of Atmosphere Turbulence, Modular Advanced Test, Multi-Arms Trainer, multi-focal atrial tachycardia, M1 Abrams Tank, MAC Address Translation, Machine-Assisted Translation, Maintenance Access Terminal, Maintenance Augmentation Team, Maintenance Tape, Maintenance and Administration Terminal, Major Area Team, Male Annihilation Technique ( fruit flies control), Man About Town, Management Aptitude Test, Management Assistance Team, Management, Administrative, and Technological, Manual Angle Tracking, Map Administration Tool, Maryland Accessible Telecommunications Program, Master Automotive Technician, Masters in the Art of Teaching, Material/Materiel, Material/Mine Assembly Team, Materials Management, Mathematics, Matte, Maximum Attainable Throughput, Mean Annual Temperature, Media Access Time, Medical Analysis Tool, Medical Association of Thailand, Medication Administration Technician, Memory Acceleration Technology, Meridian Administration Tool, Metropolitan Achievement Test, Metropolitan Area Transit, Metropolitan Area Trunks, Michigan Association of Timbermen, Microdyne Automated Terminal, Microscopic Agglutination Test, Military Air Traffic, Miller Analogies Test, Miller Analysis Test, Minimal Aggregate Traffic, Minimum Activity Tour (US Navy), Mission Applications Tool, Mission Area Team, Mixed Air Temperature (HVAC systems), Mobile Access Terminal, Mobile Advisory Team, Mobile Aeronautical Telemetry, Mobile Agent Technology, Mobilization Assistance Team, Modular Alarm Transmitter, Module Acceptance Test, Monitoring, Analysis and Testing, Monthly Average Treasury, Morehead Area Transit (Kentucky, USA), Moscow Art Theater, Moscow Arts Theatre, Movement Area Training, Moving Annual Total, Moving Treasuries Average, Mu Alpha Theta (national high school and junior college mathematics club for honors students), Multi Axis Trainer, Multifocal Atrial Tachycardia (type of supra ventricular arrhythmia), Multiple Access Transponder, Municipal Association of Tasmania, Muscle Activation Technique, Myoskeletal Alignment Techniques11) Физиология: Maternal, Medication Administration Training12) Вычислительная техника: machine-aided translation, microalloy transistor13) Иммунология: microagglutination technique14) Транспорт: Marine Aviation Transport15) Экология: Measurement of Atmospheric Turbulence16) Деловая лексика: Machine Automation Tools, Model Action Talk, Most Appreciated Team17) Программирование: Multiply And Add To18) Автоматика: manufacturing automation technology19) Расширение файла: Micro Alloy Transistor, Table shortcut (MS Access), Matrix data file (Matlab)21) Программное обеспечение: Multimedia Authoring Tool -
13 Charpy, Augustin Georges Albert
SUBJECT AREA: Metallurgy[br]b. 1 September 1865 Ouillins, Rhône, Franced. 25 November 1945 Paris, France[br]French metallurgist, originator of the Charpy pendulum impact method of testing metals.[br]After graduating in chemistry from the Ecole Polytechnique in 1887, Charpy continued to work there on the physical chemistry of solutions for his doctorate. He joined the Laboratoire d'Artillerie de la Marine in 1892 and began to study the structure and mechanical properties of various steels in relation to their previous heat treatment. His first memoir, on the mechanical properties of steels quenched from various temperatures, was published in 1892 on the advice of Henri Le Chatelier. He joined the Compagnie de Chatillon Commentry Fourchamboult et Decazeville at their steelworks in Imphy in 1898, shortly after the discovery of Invar by G.E. Guillaume. Most of the alloys required for this investigation had been prepared at Imphy, and their laboratories were therefore well equipped with sensitive and refined dilatometric facilities. Charpy and his colleague L.Grenet utilized this technique in many of their earlier investigations, which were largely concerned with the transformation points of steel. He began to study the magnetic characteristics of silicon steels in 1902, shortly after their use as transformer laminations had first been proposed by Hadfield and his colleagues in 1900. Charpy was the first to show that the magnetic hysteresis of these alloys decreased rapidly as their grain size increased.The first details of Charpy's pendulum impact testing machine were published in 1901, about two years before Izod read his paper to the British Association. As with Izod's machine, the energy of fracture was measured by the retardation of the pendulum. Charpy's test pieces, however, unlike those of Izod, were in the form of centrally notched beams, freely supported at each end against rigid anvils. This arrangement, it was believed, transmitted less energy to the frame of the machine and allowed the energy of fracture to be more accurately measured. In practice, however, the blow of the pendulum in the Charpy test caused visible distortion in the specimen as a whole. Both tests were still widely used in the 1990s.In 1920 Charpy left Imphy to become Director-General of the Compagnie des Aciéries de la Marine et Homecourt. After his election to the Académie des Sciences in 1918, he came to be associated with Floris Osmond and Henri Le Chatelier as one of the founders of the "French School of Physical Metallurgy". Around the turn of the century he had contributed much to the development of the metallurgical microscope and had helped to introduce the Chatelier thermocouple into the laboratory and to industry. He also popularized the use of platinum-wound resistance furnaces for laboratory purposes. After 1920 his industrial responsibilities increased greatly, although he continued to devote much of his time to teaching at the Ecole Supérieure des Mines in Paris, and at the Ecole Polytechnique. His first book, Leçons de Chimie (1892, Paris), was written at the beginning of his career, in association with H.Gautier. His last, Notions élémentaires de sidérurgie (1946, Paris), with P.Pingault as co-author, was published posthumously.[br]BibliographyCharpy published important metallurgical papers in Comptes rendus… Académie des Sciences, Paris.Further ReadingR.Barthélémy, 1947, "Notice sur la vie et l'oeuvre de Georges Charpy", Notices et discours, Académie des Sciences, Paris (June).M.Caullery, 1945, "Annonce du décès de M.G. Charpy" Comptes rendus Académie des Sciences, Paris 221:677.P.G.Bastien, 1963, "Microscopic metallurgy in France prior to 1920", Sorby Centennial Symposium on the History of Metallurgy, AIME Metallurgical Society Conference Vol.27, pp. 171–88.ASDBiographical history of technology > Charpy, Augustin Georges Albert
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